課程資訊
課程名稱
心智哲學專題:自我意識
Topics in Philosophy of Mind:self-consciousness 
開課學期
111-1 
授課對象
學程  神經生物與認知科學學程  
授課教師
梁益堉 
課號
Phl7737 
課程識別碼
124 M4340 
班次
 
學分
3.0 
全/半年
半年 
必/選修
選修 
上課時間
星期一2,3,4(9:10~12:10) 
上課地點
哲研討室二 
備註
本課程中文授課,使用英文教科書。研究所:E領域。 大學部:(C)哲學專題群組。
總人數上限:10人 
 
課程簡介影片
 
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課程概述

課程大綱及授課單元:

This course is an advanced discussion on the nature of self-consciousness. What is a self? What is the relationship between consciousness and self? What it is like to have an experience of being a self? We will begin by discussing the nature of consciousness in general and then proceed to investigate the issues on self-consciousness from the interdisciplinary perspective. More specifically, we will discuss the following topics:

1. The Metaphysics of Consciousness
2. Consciousness, Neuroscience and Attention
3. Representational and Cognitive Theories
4. Consciousness and Psychopathology
5. Animal and Machine Consciousness
6. Self-Awareness and Phenomenal Consciousness
7. The Concepts of Consciousness in Early Phenomenology
8. The Structure of Time-Consciousness
9. Reflection and Attention
10. Consciousness and Self

We will discuss different philosophical standpoints on these topics and will consider some empirical cases to examine their philosophical implications.
 

課程目標
本課程有三項目標:第一,能瞭解自我意識之相關問題。第二,學習如何仔細閱讀哲學與科學作品,並練習使寫作更為清晰並具説服力。第三,對於一些重要議題能發展出自己的想法。

There are three goals in this course: first, we aim to understand some key issues regarding the nature of self-consciousness. Second, students learn how to read philosophical and scientific texts carefully and to write clearly as well as persuasively. Third, students try to develop their own thoughts on some of the important issues.  
課程要求
學生除了得花功夫研讀困難的哲學作品,在上課時參與討論,評估各種立場的論證,也需要在作業中提出自己的觀點,並加以辯護。 
預期每週課後學習時數
 
Office Hours
另約時間 備註: 另約時間 
指定閱讀
1. Gennaro, R. (2017). Consciousness. Routledge.

2. Zahavi, D. (2005). Subjectivity and Selfhood. MIT Press.
 
參考書目

3. Metzinger, T. (2009) The Ego Tunnel: the Science of the Mind and the Myth of the Self, Published by Basic Books.

4. Metzinger, T. (2008) Empirical perspectives from the self-model theory of subjectivity: A brief summary with examples. In Rahul Banerjee and Bikas K. Chakrabarti (eds.), Progress in Brain Research, 168: 215-246. Amsterdam: Elsevier.

5. Zahavi, D. (2014). Self and Other: Exploring Subjectivity, Empathy and Shame. Oxford University Press.

6. Lenggenhager B, Tadi T, Metzinger T, Blanke O (2007) Video Ergo Sum: Manipulating Bodily Self-Consciousness. Science, 317:1096.

7. Lenggenhager B, Mouthon M, Blanke O (2009). Spatial aspects of bodily self-consciousness. Conscious Cogn. 18(1):110-7.

8. Blanke O, Metzinger T (2009). Full-body illusions and minimal phenomenal selfhood. Trends Cogn Sci. 13(1):7-13.

9. Petkova, V., and H. Ehrsson. If I were You: Perceptual Illusion of Body Swapping, PLOS One 3 (2008): 1-9.

10. Petkova V & Ehrsson H. When right feels left: referral of touch and ownership between the hands. PLOS One (2009), 4(9): e6933, Epub 2009 Sep8.

11. Ehrsson H. How many arms make a pair? Perceptual illusion of having an additional limb. Perception (2009) 38, 310-312.

12. Ehrsson H. The experimental induction of out-of-body experiences. Science (2007), 317:1048.

13. De Vignemont, Frederique. Body schema and body image—Pros and cons, Neuropsychologia (2009).

14. Legrand, D. (2007) Pre-reflective self-as-subject from experiential and empirical perspectives. Consciousness and Cognition, 16, 583-599.

15. Legrand, D. (2010). Myself with No Body? Body, Bodily-Consciousness and Self-consciousness. In Handbook of Phenomenology and Cognitive Science, 180-200. Springer Netherlands.

16. 梁益堉 (2019)。〈自我意識與身體經驗〉,《華文哲學百科》URL=http://mephilosophy.ccu.edu.tw/entry.php?entry_name=自我意識與身體經驗

17. Liang C*, Lee Y-T, Chen W-Y, Huang H-C (2018). Body-as-Subject in the Four-Hand Illusion. Frontiers in Psychology, research topic: Philosophical and Ethical Aspects of a Science of Consciousness and the Self, 9:1710.

18. Chen, W. Y., Huang, H. C., Lee, Y. T., Liang, C.* (2018). Body ownership and the four-hand illusion. Scientific Reports, 8:2153, 1-18.

19. Huang, H. C., Lee, Y. T., Chen, W. Y., Liang, C.* (2017) “The sense of 1PP-location contributes to shaping the perceived self-location together with the sense of body-location”, Frontiers in Psychology, 8:370.

20. Liang, C. (2016). “Self-as-Subject and Experiential Ownership”, Open MIND: Philosophy and the Mind Sciences in the 21st Century, Metzinger & J. M. Windt (Eds). London, England: The MIT Press. May, 2016: Vol. 2, 957-975.

 
評量方式
(僅供參考)
 
No.
項目
百分比
說明
1. 
Discussion and Presentation 
40% 
 
2. 
Final Paper 
60% 
 
 
針對學生困難提供學生調整方式
 
上課形式
作業繳交方式
考試形式
其他
由師生雙方議定
課程進度
週次
日期
單元主題
第1週
  Introduction: Mind, Consciousness and Self-consciousness 
第2週
  The Metaphysics of Consciousness (Cons., Ch. 1) 
第3週
  Consciousness, Neuroscience and Attention (Cons., Ch. 2) 
第4週
  Representational and Cognitive Theories (Cons., Ch. 3) 
第5週
  Consciousness and Psychopathology (Cons., Ch. 4) 
第6週
  國慶日 
第7週
  Animal and Machine Consciousness (Cons., Ch. 5) 
第8週
  Self-Awareness and Phenomenal Consciousness (S&S, Ch. 1) 
第9週
  The Concepts of Consciousness in Early Phenomenology (S&S, Ch. 2) 
第10週
  The Structure of Time-Consciousness (S&S, Ch. 3) 
第11週
  Reflection and Attention (S&S, Ch. 4) 
第12週
  Consciousness and Self (S&S, Ch. 5) 
第13週
  Consciousness and Self (S&S, Ch. 5) 
第14週
  Presentation 
第15週
  Presentation - Last Class 
第16週
  Final paper due