課程資訊
課程名稱
專題研究:史坎楞的責怪詮釋
Independent Study: Scanlon's Account of Blame 
開課學期
111-2 
授課對象
文學院  哲學研究所  
授課教師
王榮麟 
課號
Phl7897 
課程識別碼
124 M6260 
班次
 
學分
1.0 
全/半年
半年 
必/選修
選修 
上課時間
星期三6(13:20~14:10) 
上課地點
哲研討室三 
備註
本課程中文授課,使用英文教科書。請先徵得授課教師及申請者同意後,始得選課。
總人數上限:5人 
 
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課程概述

史坎楞(2008)提出了一個具有影響力的責怪理論。在他的觀點中,「責怪」有兩個層次。於第一層次,責怪作為對於是否關係破壞的判斷。也就是說,其作為一個值得責怪的判斷。於第二層次,責怪作為回應關係破壞而做出的態度調整。史坎楞宣稱其理論可以解決哲學困惑,也可以解釋我們的日常現象。然而,有些哲學家對於責怪有不同的看法。因此,這門課將聚焦檢視史坎楞的觀點能否回應這些挑戰。 

課程目標
1.瞭解史坎楞的責怪詮釋和其他不同的責怪理論。
2.試圖回應史坎楞責怪詮釋所遭受的許多批評。 
課程要求
出席參與討論、課堂口頭報告、期末書面報告。 
預期每週課後學習時數
 
Office Hours
 
指定閱讀
詳課程進度所列 
參考書目
1. Bennett, C.D. , 2013“The Expressive Function of Blame” , in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 141-161.
2. Coates, D. J. and N. A. Tognazzini. “The Contours of Blame.” In Blame: Its Nature and Norms. Edited by Coates, D. J. and N. A. Tognazzini. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013.
3. Fricker, M., 2016, “What is the Point of Blame? A Paradigm-Based Explanation”, Nous, 50: 165–183
4. Graham PA (2014) A sketch of a theory of moral blameworthiness. Res 88(2):388–409.
5. Nagel, T. (1979). “Moral Luck”. Mortal Questions. Cambridge University Press, 24-38.
6. Shoemaker, D., 2013“Blame and Punishment” , in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 100-118.
7. Scanlon, T. M., 2008, Moral Dimensions: Permissibility, Meaning, Blame, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
8. Scanlon, T. M., 2013, “Interpreting Blame”, in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 84–99.
9. Sher, G., 2006, In Praise of Blame, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
10. Sher, G., 2013, “Wrongdoing and Relationships: The Problem of the Stranger”, in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 49–65.
11. Strawson, P. F., 1962, “Freedom and Resentment”, Proceedings of the British Academy, 48: 1–25, reprinted in Watson 2003.
12. Wallace, R. J., 2011. “Dispassionate Opprobrium: On Blame and the Reactive Sentiments,” in R. J. Wallace, R. Kumar, and S. Freeman (eds.), Reasons and Recognition: Essays on the Philosophy of T. M. Scanlon, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 348-372.
13. Wallace, R. J., 2013, “Rightness and Responsibility”, in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 224–243.
14. Wolf, S., 2011, “Blame, Italian Style”, in Wallace, Kumar, and Freeman (eds.), Reasons and Recognition: Essay on the Philosophy of T. M. Scanlon, New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 332–347.
15. Williams, B. (1981). “Moral Luck”. Moral Luck. Cambridge University Press, 20-39. 
評量方式
(僅供參考)
 
No.
項目
百分比
說明
1. 
出席參與討論 
20% 
 
2. 
課堂口頭報告 
30% 
 
3. 
期末書面報告 
50% 
 
 
課程進度
週次
日期
單元主題
第1週
2/22  Coates, D. J. and N. A. Tognazzini. “The Contours of Blame.” In Blame: Its Nature and Norms. Edited by Coates, D. J. and N. A. Tognazzini. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013. 
第2週
3/01  Scanlon, T. M., 2008, Moral Dimensions: Permissibility, Meaning, Blame, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 
第3週
3/08  Scanlon, T. M., 2008, Moral Dimensions: Permissibility, Meaning, Blame, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Scanlon, T. M., 2013, “Interpreting Blame”, in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 84–99.
 
第4週
3/15  Wallace, R. J., 2013, “Rightness and Responsibility”, in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 224–243. 
第5週
3/22  Wolf, S., 2011, “Blame, Italian Style”, in Wallace, Kumar, and Freeman (eds.), Reasons and Recognition: Essay on the Philosophy of T. M. Scanlon, New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 332–347. 
第6週
3/29  Nagel, T. (1979). “Moral Luck”. Mortal Questions. Cambridge University Press, 24-38. 
第7週
4/05  國定假日 
第8週
4/12  Williams, B. (1981). “Moral Luck”. Moral Luck. Cambridge University Press, 20-39. 
第9週
4/19  Sher, G., 2013, “Wrongdoing and Relationships: The Problem of the Stranger”, in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 49–65. 
第10週
4/26  Sher, G., 2006, In Praise of Blame, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 
第11週
5/03  Sher, G., 2006, In Praise of Blame, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 
第12週
5/10  Graham PA (2014) A sketch of a theory of moral blameworthiness. Res 88(2):388–409. 
第13週
5/17  Bennett, C.D. , 2013“The Expressive Function of Blame” , in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 141-161. 
第14週
5/24  Shoemaker, D., 2013“Blame and Punishment” , in Coates & Tognazzini 2013: 100-118. 
第15週
5/31  Strawson, P. F., 1962, “Freedom and Resentment”, Proceedings of the British Academy, 48: 1–25, reprinted in Watson 2003. 
第16週
6/07  Wallace, R. J., 2011. “Dispassionate Opprobrium: On Blame and the Reactive Sentiments,” in R. J. Wallace, R. Kumar, and S. Freeman (eds.), Reasons and Recognition: Essays on the Philosophy of T. M. Scanlon, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 348-372.