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課程名稱 |
時間旅行
Time Travel |
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開課學期 |
108-1 |
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授課對象 |
文學院 哲學研究所 |
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授課教師 |
周先捷 |
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課號 |
Phl7797 |
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課程識別碼 |
124 M7940 |
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班次 |
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學分 |
3.0 |
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全/半年 |
半年 |
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必/選修 |
選修 |
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上課時間 |
星期三7,8,9(14:20~17:20) |
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上課地點 |
哲研討室二 |
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備註 |
本課程中文授課,使用英文教科書。B,C領域。
總人數上限：15人 |
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Ceiba 課程網頁 |
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/1081Phl7797_ |
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課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
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課程大綱
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為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
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課程概述 |
本課程以中文授課。
回到過去非常吸引人。不斷出現在電影小說裡的時間旅行情節近乎陳腔濫調了，然而人們卻還是會被吸引。到底時間旅行的本質是什麼？回到過去究竟是可能的嗎？在祖父悖論的啟發下，我們該如何理解時間旅行？改變過去是可能的嗎？如果不是，那麼回到過去還有什麼重要性嗎？此外，「過去」、「現在」、「未來」的區別是時間的基本特性嗎？如果是的話，那麼根據McTaggat’s paradox，時間是不存在的。在這門課裡，我們將探討當代各種哲學理論對於上述議題的看法。
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課程目標 |
本課程的主要目標是認識時間旅行的本質以及McTaggart’s paradox，學習如何分析和評價這個議題上的不同哲學理論，以及發展與構思自己的想法。為了達成這些目標，本課程將非常依賴課堂討論，報告，和寫作。
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課程要求 |
Each student is expected to read the assignments before class, attend every class, and participate in in-class discussions. Essays should focus on showing your own philosophical assessment and argument about a given view. |
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預期每週課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
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參考書目 |
Selected readings from various sources, which will be made available online:
Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Oxford University Press (2017).
Keller and Nelson, “Presentists Should Believe in Time Travel,” Australasian Journal of Philosophy 79 (3):333 – 345 (2001).
Sider, “Traveling in A- and B-Time,” The Monist 88 (3):329-335 (2005).
Slater, “The Necessity of Time Travel (on Pain of Indeterminacy),” The Monist 88 (3):362-369 (2005).
Lewis, “The Paradoxes of Time Travel,” American Philosophical Quarterly 13 (2):145-152 (1976).
Peter van Inwagen, “Changing the Past,” Oxford Studies in Metaphysics, Volume 5 (2010).
Hudson and Wasserman, “Van Inwagen on Time Travel and Changing the Past,” Oxford Studies in Metaphysics, Volume 5 (2010).
Bernstein, “Time Travel and the Movable Present,” in John Keller (ed.), Being, Freedom, and Method: Themes from the Philosophy of Peter van Inwagen. pp. 80-94 (2017).
Smith, “Bananas Enough for Time Travel?” British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 48 (3):363-389 (1997).
Hanley, “No End in Sight: Causal Loops in Physics, Philosophy, and Fiction.” Synthese 141 (1):123 - 152 (2004).
McTaggart, J. M. E. (1908), “The Unreality of Time,” Mind 17: 457–474.
Dummett, Michael (1960), “A Defence of McTaggart's Proof of the Unreality of Time,” Philosophical Review 69: 497-504.
Craig, W. L. (1998). “McTaggart’s Paradox and the Problem of Temporary Intrinsics,” Analysis 58(2): 122-127.
Rettler, Bradley (2012), “McTaggart and Indexing the Copula,” Philosophical Studies 158: 431-434.
Tooley, Michael (2010), “Farewell to McTaggart’s Argument?” Philosophia 38: 243-255.
Fine, Kit (2005), “Tense and Reality,” in Modality and Tense, New York: Oxford University Press.
Correia, Fabrice & Sven Rosenkranz (2012), “Eternal Facts in an Ageing Universe,” Australasian Journal of Philosophy 90(2): 307-320.
Ingthorsson, R.D. (2016), McTaggart's Paradox, New York: Routledge.
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指定閱讀 |
第1週 ■Introduction
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch 1.
第2週 ■Temporal Paradoxes
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch2 §1-3.
●Keller and Nelson, “Presentists Should Believe in Time Travel.”
第3週 ●Sider, “Traveling in A- and B-Time.”
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch2 §4-6.
●Slater, “The Necessity of Time Travel (on Pain of Indeterminacy).”
第4週 ■Paradoxes of Freedom I
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch3.
● Lewis, “The Paradoxes of Time Travel.”
第5週 ■1st Assignment Presentation
第6週 ●Peter van Inwagen, “Changing the Past.”
●Hudson and Wasserman, “Van Inwagen on Time Travel and Changing the Past.”
第7週 ●Hudson and Wasserman, “Van Inwagen on Time Travel and Changing the Past.”
●Bernstein, “Time Travel and the Movable Present.”
第8週 ■ Paradoxes of Freedom II
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch4.
●Smith, “Bananas Enough for Time Travel?”
第9週 ■2nd Assignment Presentation
第10週 ■McTaggart’s Paradox
●McTaggart, “The Unreality of Time.”
●Ingthorsson, McTaggart's Paradox, Ch. 3.
第11週 ●Ingthorsson, McTaggart's Paradox, Ch. 5.
●Dummett, “A Defence of McTaggart's Proof of the Unreality of Time.”
第12週 ●Ingthorsson, McTaggart's Paradox, Ch. 6.
●Craig, “McTaggart’s Paradox and the Problem of Temporary Intrinsics.”
●Tooley, “Farewell to McTaggart’s Argument?”
第13週 ●Fine, “Tense and Reality.”
第14週 ■3rd Assignment Presentation
第15週 ●Correia & Rosenkranz, “Eternal Facts in an Ageing Universe.”
第16週 ■ Research Paper Draft Presentation
第17週 TBA
第18週 Holiday
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評量方式
(僅供參考) |
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No. |
項目 |
百分比 |
說明 |
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1. |
Three short assignments |
60% |
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2. |
Research paper |
40% |
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週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
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第1週 |
9/11 |
■Introduction
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch 1.
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第2週 |
9/18 |
■Temporal Paradoxes
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch2 §1-3.
●Keller and Nelson, “Presentists Should Believe in Time Travel.”
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第3週 |
9/25 |
●Sider, “Traveling in A- and B-Time.”
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch2 §4-6.
●Slater, “The Necessity of Time Travel (on Pain of Indeterminacy).”
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第4週 |
10/02 |
■Paradoxes of Freedom I
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch3.
● Lewis, “The Paradoxes of Time Travel.”
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第5週 |
10/09 |
■1st Assignment Presentation |
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第6週 |
10/16 |
●Peter van Inwagen, “Changing the Past.”
●Hudson and Wasserman, “Van Inwagen on Time Travel and Changing the Past.”
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第7週 |
10/23 |
●Hudson and Wasserman, “Van Inwagen on Time Travel and Changing the Past.”
●Bernstein, “Time Travel and the Movable Present.”
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第8週 |
10/30 |
■ Paradoxes of Freedom II
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch4.
●Smith, “Bananas Enough for Time Travel?”
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第9週 |
11/06 |
■Causal Paradoxes
●Wasserman, Paradoxes of Time Travel, Ch5.
●Hanley, “No End in Sight: Causal Loops in Physics, Philosophy, and Fiction.”
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第10週 |
11/13 |
■2nd Assignment Presentation |
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第11週 |
11/20 |
■McTaggart’s Paradox
●McTaggart, “The Unreality of Time.”
●Dummett, “A Defence of McTaggart's Proof of the Unreality of Time.”
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第12週 |
11/27 |
●Craig, “McTaggart’s Paradox and the Problem of Temporary Intrinsics.”
●Rettler, “McTaggart and Indexing the Copula.”
●Tooley, “Farewell to McTaggart’s Argument?”
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第13週 |
12/04 |
●Fine, “Tense and Reality.” |
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第14週 |
12/11 |
■3rd Assignment Presentation |
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第15週 |
12/18 |
●Correia & Rosenkranz, “Eternal Facts in an Ageing Universe.”
●Ingthorsson, McTaggart's Paradox, Ch. 5.
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第16週 |
12/25 |
●Ingthorsson, McTaggart's Paradox, Ch. 5 & 6. |
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第17週 |
1/01 |
■ Research Paper Draft Presentation |
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