課程資訊
課程名稱
飲食考古學
Archaeology of Food 
開課學期
113-2 
授課對象
文學院  人類學系  
授課教師
鄭玠甫 
課號
Anth5172 
課程識別碼
125 U3640 
班次
 
學分
3.0 
全/半年
半年 
必/選修
選修 
上課時間
星期四2,3,4(9:10~12:10) 
上課地點
水源人105 
備註
本課程中文授課,使用英文教科書。
限本系所學生(含輔系、雙修生)
總人數上限:20人 
 
課程簡介影片
 
核心能力關聯
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖
課程大綱
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課程概述

人類飲食有關的考古學研究源遠流長。作為飲食用具的陶器,碎片通常是考古遺址豐富出土的遺物類型,是最廣泛研究的標本類型之一。陶器類型的異同,是考古學區分不同族群的依據之一,而時代更迭下的陶器型制、花紋等製作工藝變化,被視為文化變遷的證據。一方面,食物本身作為人類生存的必需品,提供了營養和能量來維持身體的正常運作。另一方面,食物的取得、準備、烹煮、食用與棄置——即所謂的 foodways(飲食方式)——往往蘊含社會與文化的意義。在這樣的情況下,考古學對飲食的研究取向,從早先考察食物本身之性質,逐漸擴展至食物相關行為及其背後意義的探討。在這門選修課中,師生將從物質文化的角度,探討從史前至當代的飲食實踐,分析食物的生產、消費與烹飪等行為對於人類社會與文化的形塑。 

課程目標
學習飲食考古學理論與方法 
課程要求
1. 本課程為大學部三年級以上參與,上課同學須修習過考古學概論。
2. 修課同學分組(大學部學生可二人一組,研究生則須獨立一組)撰寫分組作業與期末報告,並於期末進行口頭報告。
3. 自第三週起,各組需進行課堂指定閱讀文章的導讀(20分鐘),並至少提出兩點閱讀心得或批判性思考。
4. 修課同學請閱讀指定文章,以利課堂討論。
5. 第四至十四週期間,各組進行一次關於特定料理(cuisine)的物質文化觀察(10分鐘)。
6. 第六週(3/27),各組提出期末報告題目。
7. 第八週期(4/10),各組繳交期末報告研究計畫(綱要與初步參考書目),依照指定時間至教室與教師討論(十分鐘)。
8. 第十五、六週(5/29、6/5)各組進行期末口頭報告(15分鐘)與評論。
9. 第十七週(6/12)繳交期末報告(大學部足6000字,研究生足8000字為原則)。 
預期每週課前或/與課後學習時數
Office Hours
另約時間 
指定閱讀
Hastorf, Christine A.
2017 The Social Archaeology of Food: Thinking about Eating from Prehistory to the Present: Cambridge University Press.
連結:https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/social-archaeology-of-food/4F91FAA734ED57D07C641B9A25049203

Metheny, Karen Bescherer, and Mary C. Beaudry
2015 Food Archaeology: An Encyclopedia. Rowman & Littlefield.
總圖3F參考書區 , Ref GN799.F6 A73 2015

Peres, Tanya M.
2023 Foodways Archaeology - Methods and Cases: Springer.
連結:https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-41017-8 
參考書目
參見每週課程進度 
評量方式
(僅供參考)
 
No.
項目
百分比
說明
1. 
個人出席與課堂參與 
20% 
 
2. 
分組課堂導讀 
15% 
 
3. 
分組期末報告研究計畫 
15% 
 
4. 
分組特定料理物質文化觀察 
15% 
 
5. 
分組期末課堂報告 
10% 
 
6. 
分組期末報告 
25% 
 
  1. 本校尚無訂定 A+ 比例上限。
  2. 本校採用等第制評定成績,學生成績評量辦法中的百分制分數區間與單科成績對照表僅供參考,授課教師可依等第定義調整分數區間。詳見學習評量專區 (連結)。
 
針對學生困難提供學生調整方式
 
上課形式
作業繳交方式
考試形式
其他
由師生雙方議定
課程進度
週次
日期
單元主題
第1週
2/20  第一週 課程介紹 
第2週
2/27  飲食與飲食方式的考古學
Hastorf 2017, Ch. 1, 2, 3
Metheny and Beaudry 2015, Foodways
Peres 2023, Ch. 1

Graff, Sarah R.
2020 Archaeology of Cuisine and Cooking. Annual Review of Anthropology 49(1):337-354.
Twiss, Katheryn C.
2007 We are What We Eat. In The Archaeology of Food and Identity Center for Archaeological Investigations, Occasional Paper 34. K.C. Twiss, ed. Pp. 1-15. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University.
張光直
2023 〈第一章:先秦〉。刊於《中國文化中的飲食》。張光直編,頁23-47。廣西:廣西師範大學出版社。 
第3週
3/06  本地飲食文化探索與個人食物史討論
BBC News中文
2024 〈「台灣的味道」:台灣料理背後的身份認同變遷〉。YouTube,https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HfCdSY3rD_s&t=62s(2024年1月6日上傳)。
公視P#新聞實驗室
2024 〈台灣不只有小吃 日治時代台灣料理等於「精緻料理」?〉。YouTube,https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGptckrXo3c(2024年2月7日上傳)。
史語所學術創新數位深耕計畫—考古資料數位典藏創新計畫
2021 〈恆春半島史前居民與他們的貝〉。開放博物館。取自 https://openmuseum.tw/muse/exhibition/230c90411273f6e434fe710e356cd8e0。
林妙娟
1997 〈台灣原住民的文化與飲食〉。《中國飲食文化基金會會訊》3(1):9-14。
林淑玲
2015 〈建構「客家美食」與消費客家文化〉。《中國飲食文化》11(1):67-121。
*陳玉箴
2008 〈食物消費中的國家、階級與文化展演:日治與戰後初期的「臺灣菜」〉。《臺灣史研究》15(3):139-186。
*陳有貝
2012 〈從淇武蘭遺址出土資料探討噶瑪蘭族群早期飲食〉。《中國飲食文化》8(1):49-74。
*張瑋琦
2011 〈幽微的抵抗:馬太鞍原住民食物系統的變遷〉。《臺灣人類學刊》9(1):99-146。 
第4週
3/13  古代飲食(一):動物與植物考古學【課堂演講:紀科安】
Hastorf 2017, Ch. 4
Metheny and Beaudry 2015, Archaeobotany, Butchery, Phytolith Analysis, Zooarchaeology
Peres 2023, Ch. 2, 3

Flexner, James L.
2011 Foreign Animals, Hawaiian Practices: Zooarchaeology in the Leprosarium at Kalawao, Moloka‘i, Hawaii. Journal of Pacific Archaeology 2(1):82-91.
Gifford-Gonzalez, Diane
1993 Gaps in Zooarchaeological Analyses of Butchery: Is Gender an Issue? In From Bones to Behavior: Ethnoarchaeological and Experimental Contributions to the Interpretation of Faunal Remains, edited by Jean Hudson, pp. 181–199. Center for Archaeological Investigations, Carbondale.
Holst, Daniela
*2010 Hazelnut Economy of Early Holocene Hunter-Gatherers: A Case Study from Mesolithic Duvensee, Northern Germany. Journal of Archaeological Science 37(11):2871-2880.
Landon, David B.
*1997 Interpreting Urban Food Supply and Distribution Systems from Faunal Assemblages: An Example from Colonial Massachusetts. International Journal of Osteoarchaeology 7(1):51-64.
2009 An Update on Zooarchaeology and Historical Archaeology: Progress and Prospects. In International Handbook of Historical Archaeology. T. Majewski and D. Gaimster, eds. Pp. 77-104: Springer New York.
Pearsall, Deborah M.
2015 Chapter 1: The Paleoethnobotanical Approach. In Paleoethnobotany: A Handbook of Procedures, 3rd Edition. Pp. 27-34. New York: Routledge.
*Reinhard, Karl J., Sherrian Edwards, Teyona R. Damon, and Debra K. Meier
2006 Pollen Concentration Analysis of Ancestral Pueblo Dietary Variation. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 237(1):92-109.
Reitz, Elizabeth J. and Elizabeth S. Wing
2008 Chapter 1: Zooarchaeology. In Zooarchaeology: Cambridge Manuals in Archaeology Second Edition. Pp. 1-10. New York: Cambridge University Press.
 
第5週
3/20  古代飲食(二):生業型態與人骨分析【課堂演講:林圭偵】
Metheny and Beaudry 2015: Paleodietary Analysis, Paleolithic Diet, Paleonutrition, Paleopathology, Palynology, Parasitological Analysis
Peres 2023, Ch. 4

*Berger, Elizabeth, Liang Chen, Jing Shao, and Zhanwei Sun
2023 Food, Inequality, and Conquest in Warring States China. In Ancient Foodways, edited by C. Margaret Scarry, Dale L. Hutchinson, and Benjamin S. Arbuckle, pp. 46-65. 1 ed. Integrative Approaches to Understanding Subsistence and Society. University Press of Florida.
*Lin, Kuei‐Chen, Cheng‐Yi Lee, Yu Itahashi, Zhiqing Zhou, Jian Chen, Xiangyu Liu, and Minoru Yoneda
2023 Reconstruction of Diets Based on the Δ 15N Values of Individual Amino Acids at Three Sites in Sichuan, China. Archaeometry 65(4):908-923.
李匡悌
2005 〈從考古遺留論臺灣史前人的飲食習慣〉。《中國飲食文化》1(1):49-98。
*李政益、陳瑪玲、林立虹、Peter Ditchfield、王珮玲、林秀嫚、Mark A. Pollard、羅清華、蔡錫圭
2016 〈從人骨和獸骨之骨膠原碳與氮穩定同位素組成看圓山文化人的攝食特徵〉。《考古人類學刊》85:109-137。
陳有貝
2006 〈大坌坑的生業模式探討—陶片矽酸體分析方法的嘗試〉。《國立臺灣大學考古人類學刊》66:125-154。
-154。 
第6週
3/27  中華飲食文化圖書館參訪 
第7週
4/03  國定假日 
第8週
4/10  期中考週 
第9週
4/17  飲食考古學的社會面相(一):飲食與認同──集體
Hastorf 2017, Ch. 7
Metheny and Beaudry 2015, Identity, Food and Status

*Metheny, Karen B.
2013 Modeling Communities through Food: Connecting the Daily Meal to the Construction of Place and Identity. Northeast Historical Archaeology (47):147–183.
*Scott, Elizabeth M.
2008 Who Ate What? Archaeological Food Remains and Cultural Diversity, edited by Elizabeth J. Reitz, Sylvia J. Scudder, and C. Margaret Scarry, pp. 357-374. Springer New York.
*Stein, Gil J.
2012 Food Preparation, Social Context, and Ethnicity in a Prehistoric Mesopotamian Colony. In The Menial Art of Cooking: Archaeological Studies of Cooking and Food Preparation, edited by Sarah R. Graff, and Enrique Rodríguez-Alegría, pp. 47–63. University Press of Colorado, Boulder.
余光弘
1994 〈雅美人食物的分類及其社會文化意義〉。《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》76:21-42。
劉璧榛
2007 〈稻米、野鹿與公雞:噶瑪蘭人的食物、權力與性別象徵〉。《考古人類學刊》67:43-70。
羅素玫
2012 〈日常飲食、節日聚餐與祭祖供品:印尼峇里島華人的家鄉、跨文化飲食與認同〉。《中國飲食文化》8(2):1-42。 
第10週
4/24  飲食考古學的社會面相(二):飲食與認同──個人與身體
Hastorf 2017, Ch. 8
Metheny and Beaudry 2015, Identity, Food and Gender, Foodways and Gender Roles

*Curet, L. Antonio, and William J. Pestle
2010 Identifying High-status Foods in the Archeological Record. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 29(4):413-431.
*Parker, Bradley J.
2011 Bread Ovens, Social Networks and Gendered Space: An Ethnoarchaeological Study of Tandir Ovens in Southeastern Anatolia. American Antiquity 76(4):603-627.
*Yentsch, Anne
1991 Engendering Visible and Invisible Ceramic Artifacts, Especially Dairy Vessels. Historical Archaeology 25(4):132-155. 
第11週
5/01  飲食考古學的社會面相(三):宴飲【課堂演講:陳珮瑜】
*Beaudry, Mary C.
2013 Feasting on Broken Glass: Making a Meal of Seeds, Bones, and Sherds. Northeast Historical Archaeology 42(1):184-200.
*Dietler, Michael
2011 Theorizing the Feast: Rituals of Consumption, Commensal Politics, and Power in African Contexts. In Feasts: Archaeological and Ethnographic Perspectives on Food, Politics, and Power, edited by Michael Dietler, and Brian Hayden, pp. 65-114. Smithsonian, Washington, DC.
Hayden, Brian, and Suzanne Villeneuve
2011 A Century of Feasting Studies. Annual Review of Anthropology 40(1):433-449.
*陳珮瑜
2020 〈生業資源的利用與小規模社會的發展:比較觀點下的海洋假說與宴飲消費〉。《考古人類學刊》93:49-86。
曾品滄
2010 〈辦桌-清代臺灣的宴會與漢人社會〉。《新史學》21(4):1-54。 
第12週
5/08  古代飲食(三):殘留物分析【課堂演講:王儷螢】
Metheny and Beaudry 2015: Residue Analysis

*Craig, Oliver E., Lisa-Marie Shillito, Umberto Albarella, Sarah Viner-Daniels, Ben Chan, Ros Cleal, Robert Ixer, Mandy Jay, Pete Marshall, Ellen Simmons, Elizabeth Wright, and Mike Parker Pearson
2015 Feeding Stonehenge: Cuisine and Consumption at the Late Neolithic Site of Durrington Walls. Antiquity 89(347):1096-1109.
*Crown, Patricia L., Thomas E. Emerson, Jiyan Gu, W. Jeffrey Hurst, Timothy R. Pauketat, and Timothy Ward
2012 Ritual Black Drink consumption at Cahokia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109(35):13944-13949.
*Evershed, Richard P.
2008 Organic Residue Analysis in Archaeology: The Archaeological Biomarker Revolution. Archaeometry 50(6):895-924.
Pecci, Alessandra, Gianluca Giorgi, Laura Salvini, and Miguel Ángel Cau Ontiveros
2013 Identifying Wine Markers in Ceramics and Plasters Using Gas Chromatography–mass Spectrometry. Experimental and Archaeological Materials. Journal of Archaeological Science 40(1):109-115. 
第13週
5/15  第十三週(5/15)飲食考古學的社會面相(四):政治與社會階層
Metheny and Beaudry 2015: Food and Power, Food and Polics, Food and Inequality, Food and Status

*Cuéllar, Andrea M.
2013 The Archaeology of Food and Social Inequality in the Andes. Journal of Archaeological Research 21(2):123-174.
*Gumerman, George
1997 Food and Complex Societies. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 4(2):105-139.
*Hamilakis, Yannis
1996 Wine, Oil, and the Dialectics of Power in Bronze Age Crete: A Review of the Evidence. Oxford Journal of Archaeology 15(1):1-32.
*Twiss, Katheryn C.
2012 The Archaeology of Food and Social Diversity. Journal of Archaeological Research 20(4):357-395. 
第14週
5/22  第十四週(5/22)飲食考古學的社會面相(五):殖民主義/混合文化/離散
Metheny and Beaudry 2015: Food and Colonialism, Food and Capitalism, Creole Cuisines/Foodways, Creolization, Diaspora Foodways

Beaudry, Mary C.
2013 Mixing Food, Mixing Culture: Archaeological Perspectives. Archaeological Review from Cambridge 28(1):283–295.
*Dietler, Michael
2007 Culinary Encounters: Food, Identity, and Colonialism. In The Archaeology of Food and Identity, edited by Katheryn C. Twiss, pp. 218–242. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale.
*Franklin, Maria
2001 The Archaeological Dimensions of Soul Food: Interpreting Race, Culture, and Afro-Virginian Identity. In Race and the Archaeology of Identity, edited by Charles E. Jr Orser, pp. 88–107. University of Utah Press., Salt Lake City.
Greenwood, Roberta S, and Dana N. Slawson
2008 Gathering Insights on Isolation. Historical Archaeology 42(3):68-79.
*Lee Dawdy, Shannon
2010 “A Wild Taste”: Food and Colonialism in Eighteenth-Century Louisiana. Ethnohistory 57(3):389-414.
*Noe, Sarah J.
2023 Indigenous Foodways as Persistence in the Alta California Mission System. American Antiquity 88(4):451-475.
Wilk, Richard R.
1999 "Real Belizean Food": Building Local Identity in the Transnational Caribbean. American Anthropologist 101(2):244-255. 
第15週
5/29  期末課堂報告(一) 
第16週
6/5  期末課堂報告(二)/綜合研討