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課程名稱 |
熱力學
Thermodynamics |
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開課學期 |
113-1 |
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授課對象 |
機械工程學系 |
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授課教師 |
許 麗 |
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課號 |
ME2005 |
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課程識別碼 |
502E23100 |
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班次 |
01 |
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學分 |
3.0 |
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全/半年 |
半年 |
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必/選修 |
必修 |
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上課時間 |
星期二7(14:20~15:10)星期四3,4(10:20~12:10) |
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上課地點 |
進學講堂進學講堂 |
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備註 |
本課程以英語授課。
限本系所學生(含輔系、雙修生)
總人數上限：55人 |
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課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
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課程大綱
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課程概述 |
Thermodynamics, the science of energy, focuses on investigating the energetic interaction between the system and environment in the form of heat and work. This course discusses the basic laws of thermodynamics and introduces the concepts of energy conservation, entropy, and exergy. Industrial applications to gas power cycles, vapor power cycles, and refrigeration cycles will also be introduced.
熱力學乃是探討能源與能量轉換的科學，主要專注於系統與環境之間，能量的交互作用。機械系熱力學所探討的能量型式主要有兩種，分別為熱與功。本課程除了介紹、探討熱能與機械能間，互相轉換過程中能量守恆之基本原理外，更要協助學生建立熱能轉換為機械能具有限制、系統最大可用能，以及熵...等等的物理觀念，奠定日後工程能源分析能力之基石。 |
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課程目標 |
The goals of this course are (a) to develop the ability to analyze the thermal problems, (b) to strengthen the physics of thermodynamics, and (c) to broaden the knowledge of the industrial application of thermodynamics.
熱力學是機械領域的基礎課程，其所包含的原理以及分析方法是機械系學生必備的專業知識之一。本課程希冀訓練學生具有相關熱力問題分析之能力，並使學生瞭解熱力學的物理意義以及工程上的應用，並能夠充分應用所學的知識解決實際應用場合之熱力問題。 |
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課程要求 |
Calculus, General Physics.
微積分、普通物理 |
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預期每週課前或/與課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
備註： Teaching assistant：
林于傑 Yu-Chieh Lin, r12522316@ntu.edu.tw
機械館 711, (02) 3366-4499
Office Hour: Tuesday 15:30-16:30
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指定閱讀 |
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參考書目 |
Cengel, Boles, & Kanoglu, Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach, 9th ed in SI
units, McGraw Hill |
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評量方式
(僅供參考) |
- 本校尚無訂定 A+ 比例上限。
- 本校採用等第制評定成績，學生成績評量辦法中的百分制分數區間與單科成績對照表僅供參考，授課教師可依等第定義調整分數區間。詳見學習評量專區 (連結)。
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週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
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Week 1 |
9/3,9/5 |
Introduction and basic concepts: Units, system/control volumes, properties, processes and cycles. |
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Week 2 |
9/10,9/12 |
0th Law of thermodynamics, pressure, temperature, forms of energy, general energy analysis. |
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Week 3 |
9/19 |
9/17 No class. Holiday.
Phases and phase-change processes of pure substances. |
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Week 4 |
9/24,9/26 |
Property diagram, property table, ideal-gas equation of state, compressibility. |
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Week 5 |
10/1,10/3 |
Energy analysis of closed systems, internal energy, enthalpy, and specific heats. |
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Week 6 |
10/8 |
Mass analysis of control volumes, flow work, energy analysis of steady-flow and unsteady-flow processes.
10/10 No class. Holiday. |
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Week 7 |
10/15,10/17 |
PMM I&II, Carnot cycle, 2nd Law of thermodynamics. |
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Week 8 |
10/22,10/24 |
Entropy, isentropic processes, T ds relations.
10/24 Midterm Exam |
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Week 9 |
10/29,10/31 |
Entropy change of liquids, solids, and ideal gases, reversible steady-flow work, isentropic efficiencies. |
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Week 10 |
11/5,11/7 |
Air-standard assumption, Otto cycle, Diesel cycle. |
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Week 11 |
11/12,11/14 |
Stirling and Ericsson cycle, Brayton cycle, ideal jet-propulsion cycle. |
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Week 12 |
11/19,11/21 |
Carnot vapor cycle, Rankine Cycle. |
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Week 13 |
11/26,11/28 |
Ideal reheat/regenerative Rankine cycle, cogeneration. |
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Week 14 |
12/3,12/5 |
Reversed Carnot cycle, ideal vapor-compression/gas refrigeration cycle, Maxwell relations, Gibbs free energy. |
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Week 15 |
12/10,12/12 |
Clapeyron equation, Joule-Thomson coefficient, du, dh, ds, Cv, Cp. |
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Week 16 |
12/19 |
Final Exam. |
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