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課程名稱 |
壓電系統設計與製造
The Design & Construction of Piezoelectric Systems |
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開課學期 |
104-2 |
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授課對象 |
工學院 應用力學研究所 |
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授課教師 |
李世光 |
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課號 |
AM7171 |
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課程識別碼 |
543 M5340 |
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班次 |
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學分 |
3 |
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全/半年 |
半年 |
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必/選修 |
選修 |
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上課時間 |
星期三7,8,9(14:20~17:20) |
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上課地點 |
應111 |
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備註 |
本課程中文授課,使用英文教科書。
總人數上限：98人 |
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Ceiba 課程網頁 |
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/1042AM7171_ |
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課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
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課程大綱
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為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
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課程概述 |
The piezoelectric effect was discovered more than 130 years. This course provides a fundamental knowledge of ferroelectric materials from devices to systems, Different perspectives such as from material engineers, electrical engineers and control engineers will also be examined. Smart structures based on piezoelectric materials will serve as an initial platform to examine the pros and cons of distributed and point sensors. The design concept, performance specifications, application knowhow, etc., will be examined for both sensors and actuators. Simple control theories will be briefly introduced to understand the fundamental requirements of sensors within a control loop. Colocated sensors and actuators for flexible structure control and sensor system performance enhancement will also be examined. Both theoretical framework and experimental implementations will be discussed. The interface circuitry that can be used to tailor sensor and actuator performance will be discussed. Various application potential of the different scenarios will be used to provide the background, implementation details, and design considerations of the schematics. |
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課程目標 |
After completing this course, students will be well versed in the design, fabrication and application of piezoelectric systems. Students will have gained a solid background in utilizing piezoelectric sensors and actuators for various applications.
1. Introduction to electromechanical materials (piezoelectric effect, electret, history, Nye triangle and classification)
2. Basic parameters & Hysteresis theory of piezoelectric material
3. Fundamentals of piezo material I (crystal lattice, ceramic piezoelectric material and perovskite piezo material)
4. Fundamentals of piezo material II (ceramic piezoelectric material with doping and polymer piezoelectric material)
5. Equivalent circuit analysis of piezo material (frequency response, Van Dyke’s modal and mechanical quality)
6. Fabrication technology for piezoelectric material
7. Physics of piezo material (IEEE compact matrix notation, constitution equation, actuator equation and sensor equation)
8. Interface circuity for piezo systems
9. Modal testing, mechanical impedance transformation, and examine different applications of piezoelectric actuators
10. Point sensor/actuator
11. Theory of piezoelectric laminates I (constitutive equation)
12. Theory of piezoelectric laminates II (sensor equation, actuator equation and boundary condition)
13. Twisting and bending piezoelectric sensors/actuators
14. Modal sensors/actuators
15. Control Theory for piezo system (fundamental theory, transfer function, bode plot, polezero, lead/lag compensator, noncasual system)
16. Vibration control with modal sensor/actuator pairs
17. Application I: accelerometer, piezo hammer and quartz crystal Microbalance
18. Applications II: piezoelectric transformer, piezoelectric motor, energy harvesting, electrets, paper speaker and PM 2.5 filter. |
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課程要求 |
待補 |
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預期每週課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
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指定閱讀 |
C.K. Lee, "Piezoelectric Laminates," in Intelligent structural systems, ed by H.S. Tzou, Springer, 1992, pp. 75167. |
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參考書目 |
1. IEEE Standard on Piezoelectricity 1978.
2. C.K. Lee and F. C. Moon, "Modal sensors/actuators," Journal of applied
mechanics, vol. 57, pp. 434441, 1990.
3. C. K. Lee, "Theory of Laminated Piezoelectric Plates for the Design of
Distributed Sensors/Actuators. Part I: Governing Equations and Reciprocal
Relationships," Journal of acoustical society of America, Vol. 87, No.3, pp.
11441158 (March 1990).
4. Y.H. Hsu and C.K. Lee, "Targeted origin placement for the autonomous
gainphase tailoring of piezoelectric sensors," Smart materials and structures,
vol. 11, p.444, 2002.
5. Y.H. Hsu and C.K. Lee, "Miniature freefall sensors," Journal of intelligent
material systems and structures, vol. 12, pp. 223228, 2001.
6. Y.H. Hsu, C.K. Lee, and W.H. Hsiao, "Optimizing piezoelectric transformer
for maximum power transfer," Smart materials and structures, vol. 12, p. 373,
2003.
7. Y.H. Hsu, C.K. Lee, and W.H. Hsiao, "Electrical and mechanical fully coupled
theory and experimental verification of Rosentype piezoelectric transformers,"
Ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control, IEEE Transactions on, vol.
52, pp.18291839, 2005.
8. W.J.Wu, Y.Y. Chen, B.S. Lee, J.J. He, and Y.T. Peng, "Tunable resonant
frequency power harvesting devices," in Smart structures and materials, 2006,
pp. 61690A61690A8.
9. Y.Y. Chen, D. Vasic, F. Costa, W.J. Wu, and C.K. Lee, "Selfpowered
piezoelectric energy harvesting device using velocity control synchronized
switching technique," in IECON 201036th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial
Electronics Society, 2010, pp. 17851790.
10. B.S. Lee, J.J. He, W.J. Wu, and W.P. Shih, "MEMS generator of power
harvesting by vibrations using piezoelectric cantilever beam with digitate
electrode," in Smart structures and materials, 2006, pp. 61690B61690B9.
11. Y. T. Huang, C. K. Lee, and W. J. Wu, "Highpowered
backlight inverter for LCDTVs using piezoelectric transformers," Journal of
intelligent material systems and structures, 2007.
12. Y.P. Liu, D. Vasic, F. Costa, W.J. Wu, and C.K. Lee, "Design of fixed
frequency controlled radialmode stacked disktype piezoelectric transformers for
DC/DC converter applications," Smart materials and structures, vol. 18, p.
085025, 2009.
13. W.C. Ko, C.K. Tseng, Y. Leu, W.J. Wu, A. S.Y. Lee, and C.K. Lee, "Use of
2(6mercaptohexyl) malonic acid to adjust the morphology and electret properties
of cyclic olefin copolymer and its application to flexible loudspeakers," Smart
materials and structures, vol. 19, p. 055007, 2010.
14. W.C. Ko, C.K. Tseng, W.J. Wu, and C.K. Lee, "Charge storage and mechanical
properties of porous PTFE and composite PTFE/COC electrets," epolymers, vol.
10, pp. 326335, 2010.
15. H.J. Chu, P.C. Lai, S.L. Tai, and C.K. Lee, “Developing Piezoelectret
Composite for Smart Structure Applications Using an Electrospinning
Process,”Proceedings of 26th International Conference on Adaptive Structures
and Technologies (ICAST 2015), 2015.
16. P.C. Lai, and C.K. Lee, “Developing Selfsensing Sensors and Actuators by
Using a Novel PiezoElectret Material ,” Proceedings of 26th International
Conference on Adaptive Structures and Technologies (ICAST 2015), 2015.
17. S. Sherrit and B. K. Mukherjee, “Characterization of Piezoelectric
Materials for Transducers,”
(http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/0711/0711.2657.pdf ) |
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評量方式
(僅供參考) |
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No. |
項目 |
百分比 |
說明 |
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1. |
期中考 |
30% |
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2. |
期末考 |
30% |
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3. |
補充筆記 |
40% |
每次20% |
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週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
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第1週 |
2/24 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 0 Class Overview <br><br>
Lectrue 01 Introduction to electromechanical materials (piezoelectric effect, electret, history, Nye triangle and classification)<br><br>
Lecture 02 Basic parameters & Hysteresis theory of piezoelectric material
</body>
</html> |
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第2週 |
3/02 |
<html>
<body>
(本週15:30上課)<br><br>
Lecture 03 Fundamentals of piezo material I (crystal lattice, ceramic piezoelectric material and perovskite piezo material)
</body>
</html> |
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第3週 |
3/09 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 04 Fundamentals of piezo material II (ceramic piezoelectric material with doping and polymer piezoelectric material) <br>
Lecture 05 Equivalent circuit analysis of piezo material (frequency response, Van Dyke’s modal and mechanical quality) <br>
Lecture 06 Fabrication technology for piezoelectric material
</body>
</html> |
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第4週 |
3/16 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 07 Physics of piezo material (IEEE compact matrix notation, constitution equation, actuator equation and sensor equation) <br> <br>
Lecture 08 Interface circuitry for piezo systems
</body>
</html> |
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第5週 |
3/23 |
（本週老師因公出差，課程暫停一次） |
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第6週 |
3/30 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 09 Modal testing, mechanical impedance transformation, and examine different applications of piezoelectric actuators
</body>
</html> |
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第7週 |
4/06 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 10 Point sensor and actuator <br>
Lecture 11 Theory of piezoelectric laminates I (constitutive equation)
</body>
</html> |
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第8週 |
4/13 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 12 Theory of piezoelectric laminates II (sensor equation, actuator equation and boundary conditions)
</body>
</html> |
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第9週 |
4/20 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 13 Twisting and bending piezoelectric sensors/actuators <br>
（本周另擇時間舉行期中考）
</body>
</html> |
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第10週 |
4/27 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 14 Modal sensors and actuators
</body>
</html> |
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第11週 |
5/04 |
（本週老師因公出差，課程暫停一次） |
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第12週 |
5/11 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 15 Control Theory for piezo system
</body>
</html> |
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第13週 |
5/18 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 15 Control Theory for piezo system
</body>
</html> |
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第14週 |
5/25 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 16 Vibration control with modal sensoractuator pairs
</body>
</html> |
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第15週 |
6/01 |
<html>
<body>
（6/1老師因公出差，課程暫停一次；6/4 13:30補課）<br>
Lecture 17 Application I accelerometer, piezo hammer and quartz crystal Microbalance
</body>
</html> |
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第16週 |
6/08 |
<html>
<body>
Lecture 18 Applications II piezoelectric transformer, piezoelectric motor, energy harvesting, electrets, paper speaker and PM 2.5 filter <br>
尚未報告supplement notes的組別(第三、四、五組)於本週進行報告。
</body>
</html> |
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第17週 |
6/15 |
<html>
<body>
本週老師因公出差，課程暫停一次 <br>
</body>
</html> |
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第18週 |
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<html>
<body>
本週舉行期末考，考試時間待決定，決定後將會儘速通知同學 <br>
</body>
</html> |
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